Which of the following describes refuse?

Refuse is defined as waste material that is discarded because it is no longer wanted or needed. This includes items that are thrown away and typically refers to trash and garbage that cannot be reused or recycled. The understanding of refuse encompasses not only standard waste like food scraps, packaging, and other disposable items but also materials that do not fall into the categories of recyclable or reusable.

In contrast, the other options specify particular types of waste or materials that do not fully align with the broader concept of refuse. Recyclable materials, for example, are specifically those that can be processed and used again, while clean and reusable items imply that they are suitable for further use and do not constitute refuse. Similarly, organic waste only represents a subset of refuse, primarily from biological sources, which does not capture the entirety of what refuse signifies. Therefore, the choice that identifies refuse as waste material like trash and garbage best reflects its accepted definition.